Iingenelo Zokusebenzisa I-Microscope Yokusebenza Kwamazinyo Kutyando Lwamazinyo

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ukusetyenziswa kweemakroskopu zokusebenza kwamazinyo kuye kwathandwa kakhulu kwicandelo lezonyango lwamazinyo. Imakroskopu yokusebenza kwamazinyo yimakroskopu enamandla aphezulu eyenzelwe ngokukodwa utyando lwamazinyo. Kweli nqaku, sixoxa ngeengenelo kunye neenzuzo zokusebenzisa imakroskopu yotyando lwamazinyo ngexesha leenkqubo zamazinyo.

Okokuqala, ukusetyenziswa kwemakroskopu yokusebenza kwamazinyo kuvumela ukubona kakuhle ngexesha lotyando lwamazinyo. Ngokwandiswa kabini ukuya kwi-25x, oogqirha bamazinyo banokubona iinkcukacha ezingabonakaliyo emehlweni. Olu kwandiswa kokwandiswa kunika izigulana uxilongo oluchanekileyo kunye nesicwangciso sonyango. Ukongeza, imakroskopu ixhotyiswe ngentloko egobileyo enika umgca ongcono wokubona kwaye yenza kube lula kugqirha wamazinyo ukufikelela kuzo zonke iindawo zomlomo.

Okwesibini, iimayikroskopu zotyando lwamazinyo ziphucule amandla okukhanyisa anceda ekukhanyiseni indawo yotyando. Oku kukhanya kwandayo kunokunciphisa isidingo semithombo yokukhanya eyongezelelweyo, njengezibane zamazinyo, ezinokuba nzima ukuzisebenzisa ngexesha lotyando. Iimpawu zokukhanyisa eziphuculweyo zikwabonelela ngokubonakala okukhulu ngexesha lotyando, okubaluleke kakhulu xa usebenza kwiindawo ezibuthathaka nezibonakala lula emlonyeni.

Enye inzuzo yokusebenzisa imakroskopu yotyando lwamazinyo kukukwazi ukubhala phantsi inkqubo yoqeqesho kunye nesalathiso sexesha elizayo. Iimakroskopu ezininzi zixhotyiswe ngeekhamera ezirekhoda iinkqubo, ezinokuba luncedo kakhulu ekufundiseni. Ezi rekhodi zingasetyenziselwa ukuqeqesha oogqirha bamazinyo abatsha kwaye zibonelele ngesalathiso esibalulekileyo kwiinkqubo zexesha elizayo. Olu phawu lukwavumela ukuphuculwa okuqhubekayo kweendlela kunye neenkqubo zamazinyo.

Okokugqibela, iimayikroskopu zokusebenza kwamazinyo zinokuphucula iziphumo zesigulana ngokunciphisa umngcipheko weengxaki ngexesha lotyando. Ukubonakala okuphuculweyo kunye nokuchaneka okunikezelwa ziimayikroskopu kunokunceda oogqirha bamazinyo ukuba baphephe ukonakalisa izakhiwo ezibuthathaka emlonyeni, kunciphisa umngcipheko weengxaki ezinokubangela ukungonwabi kwesigulana kwaye kwandise ixesha lokuchacha. Ukuchaneka okuphuculweyo kukwavumela iinkqubo ezichanekileyo ngakumbi, nto leyo ephucula amava esigulana ngokubanzi.

Ukuqukumbela, kukho iingenelo ezininzi kunye neenzuzo zokusebenzisa imakroskopu yokusebenza kwamazinyo enokuphucula kakhulu amava amazinyo kumguli nakugqirha wamazinyo. Ukuphuculwa kokubona, ukukhanya, amandla okurekhoda kunye nokuchaneka zezinye zeenzuzo ezininzi zokusebenzisa imakroskopu yotyando lwamazinyo. Ezi zixhobo zilutyalo-mali olukhulu kuyo nayiphi na indawo yamazinyo ejonge ukuphucula umgangatho wokhathalelo elunika izigulana zayo.