Inkqubela phambili kunye nokuTsha kuShishino lweMicroscope yeHlabathi

 

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, iqhutywa yinkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji kunye nokunyuka kwemfuno yokuchaneka kwicandelo lezonyango, indawo yababoneleliimikroskopu yotyandoiye yatshintsha kakhulu. Ukusuka kubenzi beiimicroscopes zotyando lwamehlokubanikezeli bezinto ezilungiselelwe wenai-otolaryngology yotyando yemakroskopuIinkqubo, zilungisa ngokutsha indlela oogqirha botyando abalusingatha ngayo utyando oluntsonkothileyo. Ngokwandiswa kweimarike yezixhobo ze-otolaryngologykunye nokusukela imigangatho ephezulu kwizinto ezizodwa ezifana ne-neurosurgery, amazinyo, kunye ne-ophthalmology,ababoneleli ngemicroscope yotyandobajongene nemingeni enezisombululo ezikumgangatho ophezulu.

Enye yezona ndlela zitshintshayo kukudityaniswa kwei-optical fluorescence microscopes yotyandokuqheliselo lwesiqhelo. Le teknoloji iphakamisa ukubonwa ngokuqaqambisa izicubu ezithile okanye umsebenzi weseli, kwaye ibaluleke kakhulu kwiinkalo ezifana ne-oncology kunye ne-neurology. Ngokufanayo,imikroskopu yotyando lwe-fluorescence zitshintsha ngokusisiseko iinkqubo ezifuna ukwahlulwa kwexesha lokwenyani phakathi kwezicubu ezinempilo kunye ne-pathological. Olu tshintsho luncediswa luphuculo lwehardware, olufana noyilo lweelensi ezingezizo ezingqukuva, ezinciphisa ukugqwetheka kwamehlo kunye nokuqinisekisa imifanekiso ecacileyo naxa kukhuliswa okuphezulu.

Kwintsimi yamazinyo, indibaniselwano yeIzikena zamazinyo ze-3Dkunye neenkqubo eziphambili zokucinga ziye zaphucula ukuchaneka kwe-implantology kunye ne-endodontics. Ngeli xesha, oogqirha bamazinyo bathembela ngakumbi kwizixhobo ezifanaIimicroscopes zamazinyo Leica, ebonelela ngoyilo lwe-ergonomic kunye nobunzulu obugqwesileyo bentsimi. Kwezi ngcali, eyona nto iphambili ekufuneka iqwalaselwe kukuqinisekisa ulwandiso olufanelekileyoimikroskopu yotyando lwamazinyo, ukulinganisa iinkcukacha kunye nommandla wokujonga. Kuba umsele weengcambu kunye nolunye utyando, iImakroskopu yokusebenza kwamazinyokwi-endodontics ibe ngumgangatho, ovumela oogqirha ukuba bahambe ngeendlela eziyinkimbinkimbi zeengcambu ngokuchanekileyo okungazange kubonwe ngaphambili.

Ngaxeshanye,Iinkqubo zotyando lwe-ophthalmic microscopengoku zenzelwe ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezichuliweyo zotyando olunjengotyando lolwenze. Umzekelo, autyando lwe-cataract ngemakroskopuidibanisa ukukhanya okuguquguqukayo kunye nezixhobo eziphezulu ze-optical zokuphucula ukubonwa kwe-lens capsule. UkukhokelaImakroskopu yotyando lwamehloabaphuhlisi bakwajolisa kuhlengahlengiso, ezinye zazo zibonelela ngokulungelelanisiweyoulungelelwaniso lwe-makroskopu lwamehlo olulolona lufanelekileyoezilunge ngakumbi ukhetho lweengcali zamehlo zangaphandle.

Kwinkalo ye-neurosurgery, iimfuno eziphezulu nazo zibekwe phambili ekusebenzeni kweiimicroscopes neurosurgical. Ababoneleli ngemakroskopu yeNeurosurgerybeka ugxininiso olukhethekileyo kuncedo, umfanekiso oguquguqukayo ophezulu, kunye nokuhambelana neenkqubo ze-neuro navigation zohlaziyo lwamva nje.iimicroscopes yotyando lwe-neurosurgicalngexesha lokusetyenziswa. Ezi zixhobo zibalulekile kuqhaqho olufuna ukuchaneka kweemilimitha ezisezantsi, ezinje ngokukhupha ithumba okanye ukulungiswa kwemithambo. Ngokufanayo, indima yeimikroskopu yokusebenza yamathamboekulungisweni kwe-microsurgical of tendons kunye ne-nerve kuye kwaqatshelwa, njengoko ukucaca kunye nokuzinza kubalulekile.

Ukwengeza,utyando lwe-otolaryngologyikwabonakalisa ukukhuthazwa koshishino lobungcali kwiimikroskopu yotyando. Iimicroscopes zeZeiss otolaryngologykunye nezinye izixhobo ziyilelwe ngokukodwa utyando olubandakanya iipaseji ze-anatomical emxinwa, ezifana ne-sinus okanye utyando oluphakathi kwendlebe. Umthengisi wei-otolaryngology imikroskopu yotyandoinemfuno inkqubo edibanisa uyilo compact kunye neendlela zokukhanyisa eziphambili.I-otolaryngology esebenzayo kwi-microscope eyenziwe ngokwezifisoiisetingi zivumela ukulungiswa kobude obugxininise kunye nezinamathiselo zeemodyuli, ezifanelekileyo zotyando ezahlukeneyo.

Ukongeza kwi-hardware, ukudityaniswa kwesoftware kukuchaza kwakhona ukufumaneka. Umzekelo, iicolposcopyInkqubo ngoku ihlala idibanisa umfanekiso wedijithali kunye nobukrelekrele obuncedisiweyo bohlalutyo lovavanyo lomlomo wesibeleko, ukuvala umsantsa phakathi kokuxilongwa kunye nonyango. Kwi-gynecology kunye ne-urology, le nkqubela phambili iphucule ukuchaneka kokuxilonga ngelixa inciphisa ixesha lotyando.

Inkqubo yendalo yehlabathi yeababoneleli ngemicroscope yotyandoikwasabela kutshintsho olubanzi lwemarike. Ukukhula kwabantu abalupheleyo, ukwanda kwezifo ezingapheliyo, kunye nokwanda kwamaziko otyando angaphandle aqhuba imfuno. Imimandla eqhubeka nokuphuhlisa iziseko zonyango ityala imali eninzi kwiiteknoloji ezifana neenkqubo zokuhlinzwa zemicroscope ukuphucula imigangatho yokonga.

Ukujonga phambili, ukudityaniswa kweendlela zokucinga, ezinjengokudibanisa i-fluorescence kunye ne-3D navigation, inokuchaza isizukulwana esilandelayoimikroskopu yotyando. Njengoko ishishini libeka phambili ukusebenzisana kunye neeplatifomu zerobhothi kunye nojongano lwenyani olwandisiweyo,umenzi we-microscope yotyandokufuneka ulungelelwano phakathi kokusungula kunye nokusebenziseka. Nokuba iyaphuculaiimicroscopes zamehlo ezisebenzayoukwenzela utyando lweretina okanye ukuphuculaiimicroscopes neurosurgicalkungenelelo lobuchopho obuhle, ugxininiso luhlala luxhobisa oogqirha botyando ukuba bafezekise iziphumo ebezingacingelwanga ngaphambili.

Kweli candelo likhula ngokukhawuleza, intsebenziswano phakathi koogqirha bezonyango, iinjineli, kunye nothungelwano lwehlabathi jikeleleababoneleli ngemicroscope yotyandoihlala ibalulekile. Ngokuhlangabezana neemfuno ezizodwa zomsebenzi ngamnye - ukusuka ekwandiseni okufanelekileyo kweimicroscope yotyando lwamazinyoizicelo kwiimfuno zamehlo zeimikroskopu yotyando olululo-ishishini liyaqhubeka nokuxhasa umsebenzi walo.