ISikhokelo esiBanzi seMikroskopu yoCando kuNyango lwale mihla

 

Intshayelelo kwiMikroskopu yoCando

A Imikroskopu yotyandosisixhobo esiyimfuneko kunyango lwale mihla, sibonelela ngokukhulisa okuphezulu, ukukhanya okuchanekileyo, kunye nokubonwa okuphuculweyo kweenkqubo zotyando ezintsonkothileyo. Ezi microscopes ziyilelwe ukunceda oogqirha botyando kuzo zonke iinkalo ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya i-neurosurgery, ophthalmology, urology, ENT (indlebe, impumlo, kunye nomqala), kunye notyando lwamazinyo. Ngenkqubela phambili efana nemithombo yokukhanya ye-LED, ukucinga nge-3D, kunye neekhamera ezidibeneyo zotyando, ezi zixhobo ziguqule iindlela ezincinci kunye neendlela zokuhlinzwa ezincinci.

Eli nqaku liphonononga usetyenziso olwahlukeneyo lweimikroskopu yotyando, iimpawu zabo eziphambili, kunye nefuthe labo kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo zonyango.

 

Amacandelo aPhambili kunye nokuPhuculwa kweTekhnoloji

1. Ukuchaneka kwe-Optical kunye noKwandiswa

A ukusebenzangemakroskopuisebenzisa iilensi ezikumgangatho ophezulu kunye neenkqubo zokusondeza ukubonelela ngokwandiswa okuguquguqukayo, ngokuqhelekileyo ukusuka kwi-4× ukuya kwi-40×, ivumela oogqirha botyando ukuba baqwalasele ulwakhiwo lwemizuzu ye-anatomical ngokucacileyo. Uphawu olubomvu lwe-reflex, olusetyenziswa rhoqo kwiiimicroscopes zotyando lwamehlo, kuphucula ukubonakala ngexesha lotyando lwe-cataract ngokuphucula ukungafani kunye nokunciphisa ukukhanya.

2. Iinkqubo zokukhanyisa

Yangokuukusebenzangemakroskopusebenzisa imithombo yokukhanya ye-LED ukuqaqamba okugqwesileyo kunye nokuchaneka kombala. Ngokungafaniyo ne-halogen yesiko okanye izibane ze-xenon, ukukhanya kwe-LED kunika ubomi obude, ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kobushushu, kunye nokukhanya okungaguqukiyo, kuyenza ilungele utyando olude. Ezinye iimodeli zibonisa ukukhanya kwe-LED ngokuthe ngqo, okunciphisa ithunzi kunye nokubonelela ngokukhanya okufanayo kwintsimi yotyando.

3. Ukudityaniswa kweDijithali kunye neMifanekiso

Abaninziimikroskopu yotyandongoku ibandakanya iikhamera zotyando zemakroskopu, ezivumela ukurekhodwa kwevidiyo ngexesha lokwenyani, ukusasaza bukhoma ngeenjongo zokufundisa, kunye nokudityaniswaImakroskopu yotyando ye-3Diinkqubo. Le teknoloji iluncedo kakhulu kwi-neurosurgery, apho ukukhangela okuchanekileyo kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukongeza,i-ophthalmology yotyando imikroskowupuzihlala zibandakanya i-optical coherence tomography (OCT) ye-intraoperative imaging ye-retinal layers.

4. Uyilo oluKhethekileyo loLuhlulo olwahlukileyo

- Iimicroscopes zotyando ze-ENTzilungiselelwe iinkqubo ezifana notyando lwe-tympanoplasty kunye ne-sinus, equkethe i-angled optics kunye noyilo oluhlangeneyo lokufikelela okuphuculweyo.

- Iimicroscopes zotyando kwi-urologyUkuququzelela iinkqubo ezibuthathaka ezifana nokuguqulwa kwe-vasectomy kunye nokwakhiwa ngokutsha kwe-urethral, ​​ehlala idibanisa umfanekiso we-fluorescence wokuchonga umkhumbi ophuculweyo.

- Imikroskopu yotyando lwamazinyoukubonelela ngokukhuliswa okuphezulu kwonyango lwe-endodontic kunye notyando lwe-periodontal, ukuphucula ukuchaneka kunyango lweengcambu.

 

Izicelo kwiiNzululwazi zoNyango

1. I-Neurosurgery

II-Neurosurgeryngemakroskopulilitye lembombo kwingqondo kunye neenkqubo zomgogodla, ezinikezela ngokuchaneka okungenakulinganiswa kwi-tumor resections, i-aneurysm clipping, kunye ne-nerve decompression. Iimodeli eziphucukileyo zibandakanya ukubonwa kwe-3D, evumela oogqirha botyando ukuba bajonge izakhiwo ezintsonkothileyo ze-neural ngokuzithemba okukhulu.

2. I-Ophthalmology

Imikroskopu yotyando lwamehlozibalulekile kuqhaqho lwe-cataract, i-retinal, kunye ne-cornea. Iimpawu ezifana nokuphucula i-reflex ebomvu kunye nokukhanya kwe-coaxial ziqinisekisa ukubonakala okufanelekileyo ngexesha leenkqubo ezifana ne-phacoemulsification. Ukudityaniswa kwe-intraoperative OCT kwiimikroskopu yotyando lwamehloiye yaphucula ngakumbi iziphumo kuqhaqho lwe-vitreoretinal.

3. ENT kunye neNtloko kunye neNeck Surgery

An Imakroskopu yotyando ye-ENTkunye nemisebenzi ekhethekileyo, efana nobude obuguquguqukayo kunye nemithombo yokukhanya ye-LED, ibalulekile kungenelelo lotyando oluncinci endlebeni (umzekelo, ukususwa kwe-stapedectomy) kunye ne-larynx (umzekelo, ukususwa kwe-vocal cord polyp). II-microscope yotyando kunye nomsebenzi we-ENTihlala ibandakanya uhlengahlengiso lwe-ergonomic ukulungiselela ii-engile ezahlukeneyo zotyando.

4. Urology

II-microscope yokuhlinzwa ye-urologyidlala indima ebalulekileyo kwi-microsurgical vasovasostomy, varicocelectomy, kunye ne-urethroplasty. Ukukhulisa okuphezulu kunye nokukhanya okuchanekileyo kunceda ukugcina izakhiwo ezibuthathaka njengemikhumbi ye-lymphatic kunye nemithambo ye-spermatic.

5. Ugqirha wamazinyo

Iimicroscopes zokuSebenza kwamazinyoukwandisa ukubonwa kwi-endodontics kunye nokufakwa kwe-implantology, ivumela oogqirha bamazinyo ukuba babone i-microfractures kunye nemijelo ebaliweyo enokuthi iphoswe ngenye indlela.

 

Izinto Ezinefuthe kwiXabiso leMikroskopu yoLwando

Iixabiso lemikroskopu yotyandoiyahluka kakhulu ngokusekelwe kwiimpawu ezifana nezi:

-Umgangatho wokubona (umzekelo, iilensi ze-apochromatic zinciphisa ukujika kwekhromatic)

-Uhlobo lokukhanyisa (i-LED vs. halogen)

-Ubunakho bedijithali (iikhamera zeHD, umfanekiso we-3D)

-Imisebenzi ekhethekileyo (i-fluorescence, ukuhlanganiswa kwe-OCT)

Ngelixa iimodeli zomgangatho wokungena zingaxabisa amashumi amawaka eedola, isiphelo esiphezuluiimicroscopes zotyando lwe-neurookanyei-ophthalmology yotyando imikroskowupungomfanekiso ophucukileyo unokugqitha kwisiqingatha sesigidi seerandi. Iixabiso lotyando lwe-ophthalm microscopiphenjelelwa ziimpawu ezongezelelweyo ezinjengogqaliselo oluzenzekelayo kunye nokwaleka kokwenyani okwandisiweyo.

 

IiNdlela zekamva kwiMikroskopu yoCando

Ubugcisa obuvelayo obufana ne-AI-incediswe yokuqaphela umfanekiso, indawo encediswa yirobhothi, kunye nenyaniso eyongeziweyo (i-AR) eyongeziweyo ibumba isizukulwana esilandelayoimikroskopu yotyando. Ezi zinto zintsha zithembisa ukomeleza ngakumbi ukuchaneka kotyando, ukunciphisa iimpazamo zabantu, kunye nokuphucula uqeqesho ngokulinganisa okuntywilayo.

 

Ukuqukumbela

IImikroskopu yotyando iye yaba sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kuzo zonke iinkalo zonyango, ukusuka kwi-neurosurgery ukuya kugqirha wamazinyo. Ngokuqhubela phambili kwimithombo yokukhanya ye-LED, ukucinga kwe-3D, kunye nokuhlanganiswa kwedijithali, ezi zixhobo ziyaqhubeka nokutyhala imida ye-microsurgery. Njengoko itekhnoloji iguquka, ikamvaimikroskopu yotyandoInokuthi ibandakanye i-AI engaphezulu kunye nezinto zerobhothi, iphinde iguqule ngakumbi ukuchaneka kotyando kunye neziphumo zesigulana.

Ingaba isetyenziswe kwi-ophthalmic, ENT, okanye iinkqubo ze-urological, iImikroskopu yotyandoihlala isisiseko sotyando lwale mihla, oluvumela oogqirha botyando ukuba benze utyando ngokuchanekileyo nangokuzithemba.