Uphuhliso lweMicroscopic Neurosurgery eTshayina

Ngo-1972, uDu Ziwei, ingcali yokunceda abantu baseTshayina baseJapan phesheya kolwandle, wanikela ngenye yeemicroscopes zokuqala ze-neurosurgical kunye nezixhobo zotyando ezinxulumene nazo, kuquka i-bipolar coagulation kunye ne-aneurysm clips, kwiSebe leNeurosurgery leSuzhou Medical College Affiliate Hospital (ngoku yiSuzhou University Affiliate Early Hospital Neurosurgery). Ekubuyeni kwakhe eTshayina, uDu Ziwei waba nguvulindlela we-microscopic neurosurgery kweli lizwe, nto leyo eyabangela umdla omkhulu ekuqalisweni, ekufundeni, nasekusetyenzisweni kweemicroscopes zotyando kwiindawo eziphambili ze-neurosurgical. Oku kwaphawula ukuqala kwe-microscopic neurosurgery eTshayina. Emva koko, i-Chinese Academy of Sciences Institute of Optoelectronics Technology yathabatha ibhanile yokuvelisa iimicroscopes zeNeurosurgery eziveliswe apha ekhaya, kwaye kwavela iChengdu CORDER, ibonelela ngamawaka eemicroscopes zotyando kulo lonke ilizwe.

Ukusetyenziswa kwee-microscopes ze-neurosurgical kuye kwaphucula kakhulu ukusebenza kotyando lwe-neurosurgery oluncinci. Ngokwandiswa okususela kwizihlandlo ezi-6 ukuya kwezili-10, iinkqubo ebezingenakwenzeka ukwenziwa ngeliso lenyama ngoku zinokwenziwa ngokukhuselekileyo. Umzekelo, utyando lwe-transsphenoidal lwee-tumor ze-pituitary lunokwenziwa ngelixa kuqinisekiswa ukugcinwa kwe-pituitary gland eqhelekileyo. Ukongeza, iinkqubo ebezinzima ngaphambili ngoku zinokwenziwa ngokuchanekileyo ngakumbi, njengotyando lwe-intramedullary spinal cord kunye notyando lwe-brainstem nerve. Ngaphambi kokungeniswa kwee-microscopes ze-neurosurgery, izinga lokufa kotyando lwe-brain aneurysm yayiyi-10.7%. Nangona kunjalo, ngokwamkelwa kotyando oluncediswa yi-microscope ngo-1978, izinga lokufa lehla laya kwi-3.2%. Ngokufanayo, izinga lokufa ngenxa yotyando lwe-arteriovenous malformation lehle ukusuka kwi-6.2% ukuya kwi-1.6% emva kokusetyenziswa kwee-neurosurgery microscopes ngo-1984. Utyando lwe-neuroskopu lwe-Microscopic lukwavumele iindlela ezingaphantsi kokungenelela, luvumela ukususwa kwethumba le-pituitary ngeenkqubo ze-transnasal endoscopic, kunciphisa izinga lokufa ukusuka kwi-4.7% enxulunyaniswa ne-craniotomy yendabuko ukuya kwi-0.9%.